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Jewish Resources

Bracha #37

Praised are you O' Lord God who is King of the universe, Who creates species of fragrance.
Barukh ata adonai eloheinu melekh haolam Borei Minei Bisamim.

Found in Siddur Sim Shalom on page 299

This bracha can be recited independently, that it upon smelling a sweat fragrance a person can simply say this bracha. But more commonly, this bracha is recited with in a series of brachot known as havdalah. The havdalah prayer is the prayer that is recited at the end of Shabbat. It is the transitional prayer that helps us to bridge the gap between the holiness of the Sabbath and the profanity of the week. It calls upon us to utilize the various senses we have in order to help us move smoothly from one experience to another. In the havdalah prayer we incorporate wine representing the sense of taste, spices, representing the sense of smell and fire, representing the senses of sight and warmth through the sense of touch.

Through the varied senses we ready ourselves to take the positive experiences associated with them and carry them through the week. We know how powerful the sense of smell is. Each of us can recall a smell that has stayed with us from childhood. For some it is the smell of chicken soup that immediately reminds us of visiting our grandmother's home before a holiday. For some it is the smell of a new car that reminds them of the first vehicle they bought. Those smells are powerful in their ability to transport us backwards in time to both positive and negative experiences.

When I was in first grade I moved to a new school. It was daunting and I remember the fear I felt going to class for the first time. On that morning Mrs. Kalt, my first grade teacher greeted me at the door and immediately took me under her care. She showered me with love and attention and over the course of the year, I learned how to read and ad d and subtract. There is no other teacher over the course of all my education that touched me so sincerely. I have thought about her often over the course of schooling and have tried vigorously to emulate her approach in my teaching. Last month I got on an elevator in New York, and a woman on that elevator was wearing the same perfume as Mrs. Kalt. I was immediately transported back to first grade. As I rode the train home, it was all I could think about. As I went to bed her face remained in mind. And now I am still talking about it.

Fragrances can have magical affect on us. They can move us and they can stir us with emotion. This bracha, thanks God for wiring us in such a way that we are able to continually enjoy moments from our past. This bracha forces us to acknowledge the fact that the human experience is made of a variety of ingredients, experiences mixed in with their interpretation and then the meaning we ascribe to them. Memory is a wonderful aspect to our existence. Often we remember what and how we choose to remember. Smells keep those memories alive and real.

Placed within the context of havdalah we understand that Shabbat should be a positive experience. It should be filled with smells that delight us. Whether it is the food or the flowers that dress the table. Whether it is the special cologne of perfume saved for that special day. Or just the smell of the outdoors that can be better appreciated on a long Shabbat afternoon walk. The aroma of Shabbat is the way we can take a piece of Shabbat with us as we make our way on our journey from one Shabbat to the next.

Copyright © 2001 Rabbi Yohanan Stein. All rights reserved. 

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