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USCJ on Domestic Violence

February 1995

In an effort to help Conservative congregations respond to the alarming increase in domestic violence in the United States, The United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism has published "Judaism and Domestic Violence. "The pamphlet will serve to implement the resolution passed in 1993 at the USCJ Biennial Convention directing congregations to support victims as well as to promote educational efforts to combat domestic violence in both the general and the Jewish community.

The pamphlet was prepared by a Jewish Theological Seminary rabbinical student, Michael Malkus, and edited by Sarrae Crane, Director of the Commission on Social Action and Public Policy. Describing the severity of the problem -- which is the most common crime in America today, and which cuts across racial, economic and religious lines -- the booklet corrects the widely held misconception that the Jewish community is immune from this problem.

Many traditional Jewish texts condemning violence against women are cited, indicating that the traditional concern for shalom bayit (domestic harmony) mandates respectful treatment of all members of the household. In addition, the pamphlet includes provocative discussion topics premised on hypothetical situations of suspected domestic violence within synagogue communities. Program suggestions for congregations -- such as holding a forum on domestic violence, adopting a women's shelter, and posting emergency phone numbers of shelters, counselors and law enforcement agencies in accessible locations --are also provided, together with suggested films, a list of organizations in the general and Jewish community working against domestic violence, and a bibliography of publications to provide background information.

Alan Ades, International President of The United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism, points out that Jewish tradition demonstrates a particular concern for protecting the weaker members of society. According to the Conservative leader, "with domestic violence present in as many as 15-19 percent of Jewish homes, the organized Jewish community has a moral imperative to educate its members and support its victims."

"The value of this publication," states Rabbi Jerome M. Epstein, Executive Vice-President of the USCJ," is that once it raises awareness, it goes on to provide resources and materials to mobilize United Synagogue congregations."

For information on "Judaism and Domestic Violence," contact the Commission on Social Action and Public Policy, The United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism, 155 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010, or call212-533-7800, ext. 2614.

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